In this c program, we have to convert the binary numbers into decimal numbers. Changing over a binary number into a decimal utilizing the c program is extremely basic.
A binary number is a number that is spoken to by just zeros and ones. Binary numbers are spoken to by subscript 2 and decimals spoke to by subscript 10.Example:1001,10010,001 .
For converting binary numbers to decimal we are using a while loop. The logic of this program is first to read the binary number from the user and by using a while loop check num>0 then calculate the following:
rem = num
dec = dec + rem * base
num = num / 10
base = base * 2.
After that display the binary numbers as dnum and decimal equivalent as dec using printf.
while (testExpression)
{
// codes inside the body of a while
}
While loop evaluates the test expression. If the test expression is true, code inside while loop is executed and the test expression is evaluated again. This process continues until the test expression becomes false. When the test expression is false, while loop is terminated.
STEP 1:Include the header files to use the built-in header files into the C program.
STEP 2: Declare the integer variables num,bnum,dec,base,rem.
STEP 3:Read the binary number into num.
STEP 4: Assign bnum=num.
STEP 5:By using a while loop with the condition num>0 do step 6.
STEP 6: rem=num,dec=dec+rem*base,num=num/10 and base=base*2.
STEP 7:Display the binary number as bnum and decimal equivalent as dec.
#include <stdio.h>
void main() {
int num, bnum, dec = 0, base = 1, rem;
printf("Enter the binary number(1s and 0s)\n");
scanf("%d", & num); /*Enter maximum five digits or use long int*/
bnum = num;
while (num > 0) {
rem = num%10;
dec = dec + rem * base;
num = num / 10;
base = base * 2;
}
printf("The Binary number is = %d\n", bnum);
printf("Its decimal equivalent is =%d\n", dec);
} /* End */
Enter the binary number(1s and 0s) 1010 The Binary number is = 1010 Its decimal equivalent is =10
